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Franchise financing

Financing a Subway franchise

SBA lenders have approved 1,995 loans against the Subway brand since FY2010, totalling $546.8M. The median approval was $189,500. These are loans that actually closed - not projections from a disclosure document.

Rank by loan count

#1

of 1,651 brands

Loans approved

1,995

FY2010 onward

Median loan

$189,500

Typical range

$50K-$527K

Middle 80% of loans

Median term

10 yr

Charge-off rate

7.3%

1,259 resolved FY10-19 loans

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, SBA 7(a) and 504 FOIA data, as of 2026-06-30. Approvals from FY2010 onward. How we calculate this.

Lenders

Who financed Subway

LenderLoansApprovedShare
The Huntington National Bank167$28.1M
Stearns Bank75$16.2M
Celtic Bank Corporation27$12.7M
Peoples Bank19$12.1M
PNC Bank59$11.1M
German American Bank28$10.8M
U.S. Bank43$10.6M
JPMorgan Chase Bank63$10.5M

Geography

Where Subway units were financed

Approvals by fiscal year

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Loan count by fiscal year - a rough proxy for how fast the brand was opening units. Final bar is a partial year.

Loan sizes

  • Under $50K
    10%
  • $50K - $150K
    26%
  • $150K - $350K
    43%
  • $350K - $1M
    18%
  • $1M - $2M
    2%
  • Over $2M
    1%

Financing a Subway: common questions

How much do lenders finance for a Subway franchise?
The median SBA loan approved for a Subway franchise is $189,500, with the middle 80% of loans between $50,000 and $527,000. That is the financed portion only - it excludes the buyer's equity injection, which SBA lenders typically require at 10% or more of total project cost for a business acquisition or new franchise unit.
Which lenders finance Subway franchises?
By dollars approved, the most active SBA lenders for Subway have been The Huntington National Bank, Stearns Bank, Celtic Bank Corporation, Peoples Bank. Many franchise brands also maintain their own lists of preferred lenders, which may differ from who has historically approved the most volume.
How long are Subway SBA loans?
The median term is 10 yr. SBA 7(a) terms run up to 10 years for working capital and equipment, and up to 25 years when the loan is secured by real estate - so a longer median usually means the loans included property.
Do Subway SBA loans get charged off often?
7.3% of Subway loans approved between FY2010 and FY2019 that have reached a terminal status were charged off, against 7.6% across all SBA lending. Franchise-level charge-off rates reflect the era a brand expanded in as much as the concept itself - brands that grew hardest into the 2010s carry more seasoned, and more resolved, loans.

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